News Summary
Bluffton, SC has become the first municipality in South Carolina to pass a wetlands protection ordinance in response to a U.S. Supreme Court ruling. This new law mandates developers to obtain permits before disturbing wetlands to safeguard vital ecological services amid rising development pressures. The ordinance addresses local environmental concerns as the region grapples with a loss of federally protected wetlands, ensuring active local oversight and conservation efforts.
Bluffton Passes Wetlands Protection Ordinance Following Supreme Court Decision
Bluffton, SC has become the first municipality in South Carolina to enact a wetlands protection ordinance, responding to a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that reduced federal protections for many wetlands. The new law aims to ensure local oversight of wetland conservation amid ongoing development pressures in the area.
Key Details of the Ordinance:
- Developers must obtain a permit from Bluffton town staff before engaging in any activities that disturb wetlands.
- Mayor Larry Toomer stressed the importance of environmental protections in the permitting process.
- The ordinance applies to wetlands such as tidal marshes, oxbow lakes, and vernal pools, which provide vital ecological services.
Context of the Supreme Court Ruling:
The Supreme Court’s 2023 decision has led to a narrowed definition of federally protected wetlands, eliminating protections for areas lacking a ‘continuous surface connection’ to navigable waters. As a result, it is estimated that 37% of South Carolina’s wetlands have lost federal protections.
Impact on Bluffton’s Wetlands:
From 2001 to 2021, Bluffton has lost 513 acres of wetlands, according to the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Local officials are taking action to regain control and provide necessary conservation measures.
Future Prospects:
The ordinance is viewed as a temporary solution while Bluffton awaits an inventory report to refine its wetlands regulations further. Assistance in drafting the ordinance was provided by the South Carolina Environmental Law Project.
Potential for Broader Adoption:
Georgetown County and other jurisdictions in South Carolina may consider adopting similar wetlands protection measures.
Concerns and Conflicts:
- Environmental advocates warn that without local ordinances, remaining vulnerable wetlands face risks from development.
- There is a growing urgency for local action due to rising population growth and increased demand for housing in Beaufort County.
- Uncertainties regarding federal and state authority add confusion for environmentalists, developers, and landowners.
- Conflicts exist between advocacy groups and developers over proposals affecting remaining wetlands.
Bluffton’s proactive steps reflect a larger movement among local governments in South Carolina to ensure the protection of their vital wetland ecosystems.
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
HERE Resources
Additional Resources
- Post and Courier: Bluffton Wetlands South Carolina Supreme Court
- Wikipedia: Wetland
- Island Packet: Local Environment News
- Google Search: Wastewater Management
- Post and Courier: Bluffton Ulmer Road Wetlands Development
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Wetland
- WTOC: Residents Fighting Against Proposed Power Lines
- Google News: Wetlands Protection

Author: STAFF HERE HILTON HEAD
The HERE Hilton Head Staff Writers are a collaborative team of journalists, editors, and local contributors passionate about delivering accurate, timely information to the Hilton Head community. As part of the HEREcity.com Network, which powers over 100 U.S. city sites including HEREcolumbia.com, our staff draws on collective experience in South Carolina journalism to cover everything from business sales and real estate developments to dining deals and community initiatives. Our Expertise and Background Local Roots in Hilton Head Our team includes lifelong Hilton Head residents and SC natives with deep knowledge of the area’s history, economy, and culture. We’ve covered key events like the recent listings of historic homes 0 , Hilton Head’s Gullah heritage and coastal culture 6 , and growth in local education sectors (e.g., Technical College of the Lowcountry programs) 10 . Collective Experience With over 50 combined years in journalism, our staff has backgrounds in print, digital media, and community reporting. We prioritize fact-based stories, drawing from sources like the Hilton Head Chamber of Commerce, city government records, and on-the-ground interviews. Commitment to Quality Every article is a group effort, involving research, editing, and verification to ensure reliability. We adhere to journalistic standards, citing credible sources and...